Which term refers to elderly individuals who are physically infirm and cognitively disabled?

• A. Remote/distant grandparents
• B. Frail elderly
• C. Assisted living
• D. Involved grandparents

Answer: (B)

Frail elderly describes older adults who have significant physical infirmity and often cognitive challenges, marking a notable vulnerability that affects daily functioning and care needs. This term is used to identify a subset of the aging population who are more dependent and at higher risk for adverse outcomes like falls, hospital stays, or rapid health decline, so it fits the description of being both physically infirm and cognitively disabled.

The other phrases refer to aspects beyond health status. Remote or distant grandparents describes the relationship or geographic/emotional distance rather than health. Assisted living describes a housing or care setting, not a person’s health condition. Involved grandparents focuses on the level of engagement or interaction with family rather than physical or cognitive health. Frail elderly specifically targets the health-related vulnerability that comes with aging.